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November 5, 2007

How Can Dance-Tech Community Embrace the Internet?

This morning I posted the below message to the Dance-Tech discussion list. (Here is the link to the post I submitted).

Since I started my blog on Great Dance more than two years ago, I've hoped to learn about and cover the latest developments, research and works in the dance-tech field. Unfortunately, I haven't covered the intersection of dance and technology as they pertain to performance except occasionally.

The reason that my coverage has been sparse is because just about none of the academics, researchers and practitioners has been willing to share his/her work online in a comprehensible, accessible and meaningful manner.

To put simply, even when I do come across websites that are promoting upcoming performances/installations/demonstrations of dance-tech work, I can't for the life of me fathom what is being communicated. The design and layouts of the sites are not standard, the text is too small, the pictures are hard to see and there's often no video. But even more importantly, I can't get a grasp of what the work is about on the most basic level. So I can't blog about something that I can't understand. By the way, I've looked at hundreds upon hundreds of such websites and there are very, very few sites that do not fit into the pattern I just described.

So, I have to say that when I read Johannes Birringer's criticism of blogs, social networking, video sites and the distributed nature of the Internet in general, I was surprised.

As Tony Schultz (of Dance Machines and The Winger) points out, just about the only online conversation taking place dealing with dance-tech issues and developments is in the blogosphere and it's also on MySpace and YouTube.

So I do find it odd that Johannes does not have first hand experience with Mark Coniglio's online efforts and that he is so hostile to Mark's selected communications medium:

(last summer, Mark Coniglio invited feedback to his latest video/performance/site specific project, but I think the piece was shown/displayed on a blog site or YouTube and commentators left their viewpoints there-else,

And continues by sharing his contempt for blogs:

(I seldom read blogs any more as i have simply not time to follow up all the blig links i get sent),.

Just to clarify, Troika Ranch has a MySpace page. And a video channel on YouTube:

Mark and Dawn Stoppiello have used the included blogging functionality of MySpace to describe their work under development and share their thoughts and reactions. Plus, and what makes this initiative very important, is that Mark and Dawn have been open to getting public feedback about their work, both good and bad, and responding to these comments and questions. I posted a number of questions in response to one of Mark's posts that he was kind enough to respond to.

In addition, Troika Ranch has also posted five videos to their YouTube channel. The posting of these videos along with the blog posts raises a number of worthwhile questions and issues regarding how choreographers/dancers can communicate with audiences in new ways outside of the confines of the physical and time limitations of the performance stage.

So how can it be acceptable to disregard blogs, social networking sites and video sharing sites? These are among the three most important recent developments on the Internet. To not follow what happens in this space, is not to be on top of what is happening on the Internet, with digital technologies, online communities and distributed communications.

And by the way, it's easy to subscribe to RSS feeds and video channels to stay abreast of anything that you want to track. I read/monitor hundreds of feeds a day via a single application.

I would have always thought that the dance-tech community would have been at the forefront of embracing the Internet to share and discuss their work both with fellow practitioners and the general public. But this simply hasn't happened except in a very few cases. Why has this not happened? I think it's very important to consider possible answers to this question.

A Need for Larger Dance-Tech Voice

There's also a related downside to the dance-tech community having a very limited presence on the Internet: when you want to express your views and criticisms, very few people read what you have to say. Take the critique, which jump-started this thread, of the interview with Sandy Strallen.

So when Douglas Rosenberg offers the following critique that appears to be shared by Helene Lesterlin and Johannes

The article puts forth a view of dance film that is historically inaccurate, skewed toward a Hollywood model an[d] one that exhibits a complete lack of understanding about film and media art culture in general. In short it furthers an agenda that pits the commerce of art against the art of experimentation.

who is the intended audience? Just the dance-tech community? Or would you like to have a larger platform? As things stand now, you don't have meaningful distribution. If you want to reach a larger audience, this list is not the way to proceed.

Questions

- Why is it that Troika Ranch is one of the very few dance companies to document their dance-tech work online and respond to feedback?

- Why is Tony Schultz one of very few (only?) academics to host a blog for his dance-tech students to explore and discuss their research?

- Why is Matt Gough one of the very few academics in this space to share thoughts and reactions about dance-tech related issues (and other topics) via his Tumblr blog?

- Why does the dance-tech community appear to be so cut-off from many channels of discussion and exploration?

- And what is the best medium for communication for this group? It could be stronger moderation and guidance of this list as Matt suggested. It could be a social networking site as Marlon Barrios Solano recommended. Or it could be a distributed conversation via blogs/video sharing sites. There are many possibilities. But for any of these forums to work, participants in the dance-tech field need to contribute, need to be part of a larger conversation and need to be willing to listen and respond to diverse voices from both within and outside the field.

As Matt said at the end of a recent post:

one of the things i like about students is they ask or pose seemingly obvious questions. until you realise that no one has formally articulated them (or at least not in a single text).

this is an ongoing issue we have in dance, and a lack of new (critical) theory is not helping it. seeing tony's student ask a question made me resolve to bring it up with my students. but, if i'm going to talk about it with my students, i should also feed my perspective back to tony's students.

this could be an interesting strategy as tony pointed out. rather than just engaging with your class, you get (in)direct and distributed access to the dance-tech field. not a social network, but a learning and sharing network.

To me, this type of openness (to student questions, distributed collaboration and the contribution of new knowledge/insights back into the network/loop) is what the Internet ought to be about.

I look forward to thoughts, criticisms and reactions to my post.

Best,
Doug Fox
Great Dance
doug@greatdance.com
http://greatdance.com

Posted by Doug Fox on November 5, 2007 10:49 AM

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7 Comments


Michelle said:

The problem is too much talk about technology, to much academic posturing and nothing that is really of interest to actually...... watch!

Shooting something rubbish in HD and putting it on the web still means it's rubbish, it's just a lot more clear that it's rubbish!

Added: November 5, 2007 1:54 PM | Permalink

Hear hear Doug!

They just want it both ways, to be elitist and oblique as well as well-known and respected. Well, it doesn't work like that.

In order to move your art into the public sphere you need to cultivate audiences and stay abreast of current media trends. These days audiences aren't passive observers, they want multiple points of entry, and they want to have input. If you're not cool with that, then stay in your research lab with your fellowships & grants and stop complaining!

Added: November 5, 2007 10:50 PM | Permalink

simon ellis said:

On the other hand ...

I feel like the (thinly disguised) vitriol directed at academics who 'just talk about it' is deeply fascinating given that academics are also part of a 'general public' or community that go and see work, engage in conversations about it, make it, and are inspired by it (and maybe even inspire it?).

In my experience it is extremely common to hear people direct what could only be described as 'loathing' towards academics. How often have you heard the words "He's only an ..." before the word "academic", or even just "He's an ..." - as a means of saying, "his opinion is not useful because he (or she of course) does not know what it's like to make work".

As an artist working within a university context I sense that there is considerable danger in assuming that we are so easily categorisable as being one thing, and not another. The edges of communities are beautifully frayed*, and if my posture as an academic is part of that fraying then the statement that one might be able to decide what is rubbish and what is not is preposturous.

This is an academic dancing: http://skellis.net/untitled/images/1.mov

This is a dancer theorising: http://skellis.net/untitled/images/2.mov

It wasn't shot in HD, but the process of its capture, compression and uploading is surely part of the current dance-tech culture ....

simon

* this is even more so in the UK, New Zealand and Australia where the rapid rise of practice-led research (since the late 80s, but particularly in the last 10 years) means there is a (now) large community of artist-scholars who are very difficult to (pejoratively) categorise as "academics". Here's one: http://www.carolbrowndances.com/. Here's another: http://www.dysonindustries.com.au/

Added: November 6, 2007 2:13 AM | Permalink

Michelle said:

"It wasn't shot in HD, but the process of its capture, compression and uploading is surely part of the current dance-tech culture ...."

No it isn't! That nut was cracked several years ago, long before YouTube and its ilk got their grubby paws on the online video world.

Dance, as far as the audience is concerned, is about the work and that work has to be good, clever, interesting, engaging, exciting, thoughtful, etc, etc and more if you want the audience to care.

They don't care how you made something (most of them anyway) and why should they? inspire people with your work not your overbearing methods.

Technology, for the most part, is mind crushingly dull.

Added: November 7, 2007 11:41 AM | Permalink

simon ellis said:

Hi Michelle

It seems to me like there are two things going on here. One is about the dance-tech community embracing the internet, and the other is about the presence (or absence) of 'academics' in the dance community.

I agree about that particular 'nut being cracked' in terms of online video - I guess my point was not so much that uploading video to the web is at the cutting edge of dance-tech work (!!), but that the large presence of video online is part of how people involved in dance create discussion about - and responses to - their work. And I guess, love it or hate it, youtube has been important in this respect.

The second thing is about these overbearing methods you mention. I am not sure whether you mean my overbearing methods or the overbearing methods of academics in general, but I'll speak personally. I agree really, and am probably very guilty of this (indeed University cultures are exceptionally good at calling something a "metal and wooden implement for digging" when it is simply a "spade"). This is something I am really concerned about - in finding ways to either a) simplify language, or b) just not say anything.

But, having said that, there are some contexts where discussing the ways in which work is made, and why it is made in particular ways is useful. I cannot speak for all audiences but as a viewer of dance I am definitely interested in the processes that choreographers (or artists in general) use to develop their ideas.

The only other thing I thought might be relevant to this discussion, is that I believe universities do play an important role in helping sustain dance around the world. The professional training of dancers (particularly in the western world) is almost exclusively done in university environments (this is particularly the case in the US, UK and Australia at undergraduate and MA levels). Even 'conservatoire' type environments are finding themselves within universities. I don't really know if this is a good thing or not but it does mean that it is difficult to talk of 'academics' as being outside of the world of dance ...

Oh - and I definitely care about what the experiences of audiences are like when they see my work. I care a lot. But I certainly can't pretend to be able to predict what it is they will care about.

All the best
Simon

PS My note about "This is an academic dancing" etc, was an effort to try and make it messy as to what it is that academics/artists do; that it is no longer the case that artists just talk about it, and artists do it....

Added: November 7, 2007 2:51 PM | Permalink

John Cavenaugh said:

I agree with Michelle...I think all the crazy-whizbang stuff, shooting dance in HD, putting stuff on youtube, etc. is all so much window dressing. Ultimately you want the dance to be the center of the piece.
I recall a conversation with an architect many years ago who told me that the best designed buildings are the ones where the architecture itself is transparent. I think this also applies to dance as well.

Added: November 17, 2007 12:06 AM | Permalink

Christina said:

I just stumbled on your blog and thought I'd add a little something to the tech discussion.

Style specific, the swing dance community has been very active in embracing technology - maybe it has something to do the with essence of the dance that contributes - the internet, like swing, is a social animal. Sure there is an academic bent, but our dance form has often been seen as a hobbyist dance rather than a legitimate dance form. Our experts are "old timers" who created the dance in the 1930s, or hobbiest turn historians who spend their lives now researching what vernacular jazz dance means and how it relates to what we do today.

The internet is used as an everyman's tool - much in the same way swing dancing is presented to the public - something accessable to anyone. By embracing the organic and grassroots nature of learning swing dance, the community has been able to utilize the internet in a way that social aspect and presents an avenue in which anyone can discuss and in doing so learn.

Back in 1998 - which can be considered the early days of the internet for the masses, a group in NYC started www.yehoodi.com - one of the first message boards in the swing world. It's now an international site equally promoting the social nature of growing a community as it is educational and artistic side. Many of the members use it as a tool to show videos and from there discuss, debate, teach, and inspire.

The site has branched in to a bi-monthly podcast and occasional video podcast where they interview people intrinsic to keeping the dance alive, and show video of some of the top dancers/dances in history as well as a monthly podcast which discusses jazz music and how its relationship to the dance.

More recently than that is the Lindy Library - a youTube of sorts specifically for swing dancers. It's searchable by dancer, style, event, etc. due to a codified way of tagging videos that get lost on youTube. Since it's fairly new, it still has a long way to go, but it's collection is growing daily and they are looking for new ways to grow and add benefit to dancers.

Swing dancing didn't try to force anything onto the internet, they looked at what was being created and adapted it to their own needs - maybe veering from the original purpose, but making it a tool to help make the dance available to all.

Added: November 18, 2007 11:49 PM | Permalink

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